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Word Stress Patterns

Lesson 2 of 9 in Advanced Canadian Pronunciation: Linking, Reductions & Rhythm · 25 minutes

Understand how word stress works in Canadian English, including stress shifts in word families (photograph, photographer, photographic) and the difference between compound nouns and two-word phrases. Learn how wrong stress can cause misunderstandings.

What you'll learn

  • Identify the stressed syllable in common multi-syllable words
  • Predict how stress moves in word families (photograph, photographer, photographic)
  • Tell compound nouns from two-word phrases by their stress

From the lesson

Word Stress: The Key to Being Understood

In Canadian English, every multi-syllable word has one syllable that is spoken louder, longer, and at a higher pitch. This is called word stress, and getting it right is more important than pronouncing every individual sound perfectly.

Why does stress matter? If you say 'CAN-a-da' with stress on the first syllable, everyone understands. But if you say 'ca-NA-da' with stress on the second syllable, it sounds unnatural and confusing.

Common Stress Patterns:

1. Two-syllable NOUNS — stress is usually on the FIRST syllable: - RE-cord, PRO-ject, PRE-sent, OB-ject, CON-tract

2. Two-syllable VERBS — stress is usually on the SECOND syllable: - re-CORD, pro-JECT,…